What ethical principle is demonstrated when an OT incorporates a client’s favorite activity into their rehabilitation program?

Incorporating a client’s favorite activity into their rehabilitation program exemplifies the ethical principle of beneficence. This principle is centered on actions that promote the well-being of the client and maximize positive outcomes. By including activities that the client enjoys, the occupational therapist not only enhances the individual’s motivation and engagement in the therapy process but also supports their psychological and emotional well-being. This approach recognizes that the client is more likely to participate actively in their treatment when it aligns with their interests, ultimately leading to a more effective and enjoyable rehabilitation experience.

In this context, while veracity (truthfulness) is important in ensuring clients receive accurate information about their treatment, it does not directly relate to the act of incorporating personal interests into therapy. Justice involves fairness and equality in providing services to clients, which, although essential, is not the focus when considering the enhancement of a specific rehabilitation program through personal interests. Autonomy is about respecting a client's right to make informed decisions about their own care; however, the act of including a favorite activity primarily aligns with beneficence, emphasizing the therapist's role in enhancing the client’s outcome through personal engagement.