Which type of assessment focuses on understanding a client's personal experiences and context in occupational therapy?

The focus of qualitative assessments is to gain a deep understanding of a client's personal experiences, feelings, and the context surrounding their daily life and occupational performance. These assessments prioritize the subjective aspects of a client's life, exploring how they perceive their own challenges, motivations, and the meaning they attach to their occupations. This is particularly important in occupational therapy, where an understanding of a client’s unique personal narratives can inform more tailored interventions.

Qualitative assessments often utilize methods such as interviews, focus groups, or open-ended questionnaires, allowing clients to express themselves in their own words. This approach recognizes that occupational therapy is not just about the tasks a client performs but also about how these tasks fit into their broader life story and the environments in which they live and work. Such rich, contextual information is crucial for developing client-centered treatment plans that resonate with the individual’s specific needs and goals.